In Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, benefit checks make up only 7 cents of every dollar of income

In Aleutians West Census Area, 7.3% of all the income people there received came from benefit checks. That is lower than in 99% of U.S. counties.

County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026
22nd
of 30 counties in Alaska
19score /100

Less distressed than 80% of U.S. counties.

What drives Aleutians West Census Area's score

In Aleutians West Census Area, housing costs are the highest-scoring part, at 46.9. Jobs are the lowest part, at 11.3. About one in nine adults aged 25 to 54 (11.6%, 2020 to 2024) isn't working, a lower share than in 94% of U.S. counties.

The County Distress Index looks at five parts of household money trouble in Aleutians West Census Area: jobs, late payments on loans, income and the safety net, collections and bankruptcy, and housing costs. Each part is scored from 0 to 100, and a higher score means worse off than other counties.

Even so, Aleutians West Census Area is worse off than most counties on people without health insurance (18.5%, 2020 to 2024) and rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income (26.3%, fiscal year 2027).

A longer bar means more trouble. See how the county score works.

  • Housing costs

    Biggest factor
    46.9 of 100

    Renters, 2020–24 Census survey; HUD's fair market rents, fiscal year 2027

    • Renters paying half their income or more in rent
      6.1% · 2020 to 2024
      5th percentile
    • Rent on a two-bedroom as a share of the median income
      26.3% · fiscal year 2027
      88th percentile
  • Collections and bankruptcy

    38.7 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; bankruptcy filings, 2025

    • People with unpaid debt sent to a collector
      29.6% · August 2025
      72nd percentile
    • Bankruptcy filings per 100,000 people
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · 2025
      5th or lower percentile
  • Income and safety net

    35.7 of 100

    Poverty and income, 2024; disability and insurance, 2020–24 Census survey

    • People below the poverty line
      11.8% · 2024
      38th percentile
    • Children below the poverty line
      5.4% · 2024
      5th or lower percentile
    • People with a disability
      14.4% · 2020 to 2024
      34th percentile
    • People without health insurance
      18.5% · 2020 to 2024
      top 5%
    • Median household income (lower income, longer bar)
      $109,399 · 2024
      5th or lower percentile
  • Late payments

    28.6 of 100

    Credit records, August 2025; credit scores, second quarter of 2026

    • People with a credit card behind
      6.6% · August 2025
      67th percentile
    • People with a car or retail loan behind
      not published for this county; scored at the state median · August 2025
      8th percentile
    • People with a subprime credit score
      28.7% · second quarter of 2026
      10th percentile
  • Jobs

    11.3 of 100

    Unemployment through Sep 2026; adults not working, 2020–24 Census survey

    • Unemployment rate, average over the latest year
      3.1% · Oct 2025 to Sep 2026
      17th percentile
    • Adults 25 to 54 not working
      11.6% · 2020 to 2024
      5th percentile

Sources: Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey; U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development Fair Market Rents and Census income; U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. County Distress Index by American Default Research, from data through Sep 2026.

Where the money in Aleutians West Census Area comes from

Benefit checks are Social Security, Medicare and Medicaid paid on people's behalf, veterans' benefits, and food and income support, so a high share usually means an older population, low pay, or both. In Aleutians West Census Area, 6.0% of residents are 65 or older (Census Bureau, 2024), against 17.2% nationally that year.

Cents of every dollar of income, 2024

Aleutians West Census Area

87 7

Alaska

63 18 20

United States

61 21 18
  • Pay from work
  • Investments and rent
  • Benefit checks
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, 2024. Pay from work is total income minus the other two, so the three add to 100.

Benefit checks' share of income in Aleutians West Census Area had its largest rise, from 4.3% in 1993 to 9.0% in 1998.

In Aleutians West Census Area, benefit checks' share of income has more than doubled since 1988, reaching 7.3% in 2024, but pay from work still brings in more than ten times as much as benefit checks

In Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, benefit checks' share of income more than doubled from 1988 to 2024, reaching 7.3%; pay from work is plotted alongside. Every fifth year and 2024 are shown.

  • Benefit checks
  • Pay from work
0%45%90% 198819931998200320082013201820232024 0%45%90% 19881998200820182024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4), shares of all personal income received by residents, Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska · American Default
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Data (CSV)
American Default Research
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The share of households in Aleutians West Census Area getting SNAP food aid rose most sharply from its first year (2.1% in 2009) to 6.3% in 2010.

The share of households in Aleutians West Census Area getting SNAP food aid was at its highest on the chart in 2011 and has since fallen by about a third

Low on the chart: 2.1% in 2009. Households getting SNAP, every year; each bar is a five-year survey estimate ending that year, so neighboring bars share most of their data, Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska.

0%4%8% 2.1%4.8% 2009201020112012201320142015201620172018201920202021202220232024 0%4%8% 2.1%4.8% 20092012201420162018202020222024
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates · American Default
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Data (CSV)
American Default Research
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How Aleutians West Census Area has changed

Aleutians West Census Area's population had its largest drop, from 10,160 in 1993 to 5,339 in 1998.

Aleutians West Census Area's population was at its highest on the chart in 1993 and has since fallen by about half

High on the chart: 10,160 in 1993. Residents, yearly estimate, every fifth year and 2024, Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska.

010,00020,000 8,5425,424 198819931998200320082013201820232024 010,00020,000 8,5425,424 19881998200820182024
Source: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts · American Default
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Data (CSV)
American Default Research
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The number of jobs located in Aleutians West Census Area fell most sharply on the way to its 2000 low, from 4,337 in 1995 to 3,128 in 2000.

The number of jobs located in Aleutians West Census Area was at its highest on the chart in 1995 and has since fallen by about a fifth

High on the chart: 4,337 in 1995. Yearly average of jobs covered by unemployment insurance, every fifth year and 2025, Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska.

02,5005,000 3,7933,462 19901995200020052010201520202025 02,5005,000 3,7933,462 1990200020052010201520202025
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages · American Default
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Data (CSV)
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MeasureThenNowSource
Unemployment rateBLS LAUS 1990 0.5% 2025 3.1% BLS LAUS
People below the poverty lineCensus SAIPE 1993 6.8% 2024 11.8% Census SAIPE
Median household incomeCensus SAIPE 1993 $42,267 2024 $109,399 Census SAIPE

Figures are as each agency published them, not adjusted for prices.

Dated events in Aleutians West Census Area's history

  1. 1982

    King crab harvests crashed in 1982, decimating fishing industry. Wikipedia

  2. 1987

    Established October 23, 1987. Wikipedia

  3. 1990

    The county's largest recorded population was the 1990 Census count of 9,478. The 2020 Census counted 5,232, 55% of the peak. Census Bureau

  4. Since 2004

    6 federal disaster and emergency declarations have covered Aleutians West Census Area, 3 of them for flooding. FEMA

Aleutians West Census Area beside its neighbors

All one counties that border Aleutians West Census Area score higher than it does.

CountyDistress scoreScoreRank in its state Poverty rateBenefit checks, share of incomeBenefit checks
Aleutians East Borough, AK 25 19th of 30 20.5% 8.1%
Aleutians West Census Area, AK 19 22nd of 30 11.8% 7.3%

Distress score: American Default Research, County Distress Index, data through Sep 2026; each county scored against all 3,144. Poverty rate: Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates, 2024. Benefit checks: Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2024. Neighbors share a border, from Census county maps.

Is Aleutians West Census Area the poorest county in Alaska?

No, Aleutians West Census Area's poverty rate was 11.8% in 2024, 15th highest of 30 in Alaska (U.S. Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates). By that measure the poorest county in the state is Kusilvak Census Area, at 34.9%. On our distress index, which counts more than poverty, Aleutians West Census Area ranks 22nd of 30 in the state.

If you're behind on your mortgage in Aleutians West Census Area

Housing counselors approved by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development work at nonprofit agencies. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau describes free foreclosure-avoidance counseling, including help with mortgage-company conversations and available options Source CFPB.

Alaska foreclosure guide →

The score, its 14 measures and their sources, in one file. Free to use with credit to American Default Research.

Download the CSV for Aleutians West Census Area · Every U.S. county (CSV)

Cite this Aleutians West Census Area, Alaska, scores 19 on the County Distress Index (data through Sep 2026): less distressed than 80% of U.S. counties · American Default Research · americandefault.org/counties/alaska/aleutians-west-census-area-ak/

Sources and method

  • American Default Research · County Distress Index Data through Sep 2026, built from Urban Institute, Debt in America; Equifax via the St. Louis Fed; U.S. Courts, Table F-5A; Census Bureau, American Community Survey; HUD Fair Market Rents and Census income; Bureau of Labor Statistics, Local Area Unemployment Statistics; Census Bureau, Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates. The County Distress Index is American Default Research's own calculation; the Urban Institute does not produce or endorse it. Our methodology
  • Urban Institute · Debt in America Breno Braga, Signe-Mary McKernan, Samantha Atherton, and Kassandra Martinchek, "Debt in America," last updated November 20, 2025, https://datacatalog.urban.org/dataset/debt-america-2025. Licensed under ODC-By 1.0.
  • Rent on a two-bedroom and household income The rent share compares HUD fair market rent for fiscal year 2027 with Census Bureau median household income for 2024. The page calls this the typical household's income.
  • U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts (CAINC4) · income shares Where the money in Aleutians West Census Area comes from, 2024.
  • History The agencies named in each row and the linked records above.